Circle of Success® - Resource Guide

Fine and Gross Motor Skills

PROGRESSIVE MOTOR SKILLS
FROM AGE ZERO TO SIX


PICKING UPGRASPING

SWIPING

CLUTCHING AND GRABBING

REACHING

USING THE HANDS TOGETHER

DROPPING AND LETTING GO

POINTING

LIFTING AND TURNING

DROPPING AND PLACING

THROWING

USING A SPOON

RATTLING

CATCHING

BUILDING WITH BLOCKS

MAKING PUZZLES

BOWLING

TURNING PAGES

MAKING MODELS

FOLDING PAPER

RIPPING AND SNIPPING

BANGING NAILS

SIMPLE TWISTING TOYS

SIMPLE SEWING

DRESSING UP

What are motor skills?
Clapping your hands is a motor skill. You use your muscles, your bones and your brain to put your hands together. Your MUSCLES, BONES and BRAIN working together are motor skills. Painting a picture, throwing a ball, or playing ‘itsy bitsy spider” with you child are all motor skills. Small movements are fine motor skills and large movements are gross motor skills.

Show your baby a string of teddy bears. She will swipe at them all and then try to clutch at one and finally grab one.

The development of the Wrist Bones gives your baby finer control over the movement of the hands. Develop hand training activities for your baby with bells and rattles, reaching out games, and banging on pots and pans.

Activity Centers provide a scope for prodding, pushing and dialing once a small child can use her fingers independently. With most art projects your baby can learn about materials, practice fine motor skills, and be creative. Crayons and paper are easy and fun.

When she sits on your lap with a book, place her hands in the position to turn the pages or lift the flaps.

PARENT ACTIVITY Make play dough for your child. In a bowl knead together 1 cup flour, 1/2 cup salt, and enough water (about 1/2 cup) to create a simple, no-cook play dough. Let baby pinch, poke, pat and punch the ball of dough. Show her how to poke holes in the dough with her fingers. Try making other impressions with a spoon or a cup. Store dough in the refrigerator.

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